Outsourcing And Its Advantages For A Company - 1225 Words

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Outsourcing can have more disadvantages for a company if the company does not take major precautions before proceeding. The purpose of this report is to (1) identify major IT outsourcing risks. (2) How to minimize the risk to out rule the disadvantages. There are many steps to successful outsourcing; here are the main ones gathered from the research. †¢ Be discreet when selecting your vendor , analyse there previous work †¢ Consult with an attorney before signing the contract †¢ Make sure the contract is firm, it should clearly define responsibilities and outlines confidentially rules and ownership rights. †¢ Carefully chose what to outsource. How will Outsourcing that function add to the business value? †¢ Set clear objectives, be cautious. †¢ Take in consideration the opinions of your employees and customers. Introduction Offshore IT outsourcing involves sending certain types of Information Technology work overseas to be completed by independent third parties. IT outsourcing involves sub-contracting certain information technology functions to independent, third-party companies or individuals, instead of keeping those functions in-house. Outsourcing can include anything from a company outsourcing all of its data storage needs because it does not want to buy and maintain its own data storage devices, to outsourcing a very small and easily defined service, such as disaster recovery or data storage. Most large organizations only outsource a portion ofShow MoreRelatedEvaluation of the Competitive Advantage That Can Be Gained by Companies through IS/IT Outsourcing829 Words   |  4 Pagesmanagement. Third party to manage IT functions for the company. Outsourcing contract is part of the concept of a business process to a third party who has specific skills and services. It allows organizations to focus on t heir efficiency and manage resources efficiently. When considering the economics of the industry and emerging industries such as IT, business process outsourcing imposes huge market potential. Competitive advantages are an advantage that a firm has over its competitors, allowing it toRead MoreThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Outsourcing1442 Words   |  6 PagesWhat are the advantages and disadvantages to outsourcing in the global marketplace? In these times of great globalization where many countries have erased their borders when it comes to trade outsourcing has become an option for many companies. Whether or not to outsource is a key question that companies must consider. According to the Pros and Cons of Outsourcing, â€Å"The decision to outsource or not is a matter of finding the right balance-the balance between managing labor costs, workflow, employeeRead MoreBus 401 Mod 3 Case1108 Words   |  5 Pages Abstract Outsourcing occurs when a company either buys products or services from outside sources or sends work to outside contractors versus doing it themselves. There are several advantages and disadvantages to outsourcing to include cost savings, sharing risk and developing better leaders internally. There are also some disadvantages like lack of quality control, loss of some management functions and losing the ability to build well rounded leaders in all aspects of the company. In a countryRead MoreOutsourcing Of Aviation Maintenance Practices And The Effects Of Globalization1352 Words   |  6 Pages Outsourcing of Aviation Maintenance Practices and the Effects of Globalization Matthew Wilkerson Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Worldwide May 16, 2016 â€Æ' Abstract Within the aviation industry outsourced maintenance practices have become increasingly more prevalent to maintain current assets. There is generally three processes currently being utilized by the airline industry: outsourcing specific maintenance needs, in-house operations, and lastly, a hybrid approach, which entails a combinationRead MoreAdvantages and Disadvantages of Outsourcing888 Words   |  4 PagesAdvantages and Disadvantages of Outsourcing Outsourcing is an allocation of specific business processes to a specialist external service provider. Most of the times an organization cannot handle all aspects of a business process internally. Additionally some processes are temporary and the organization does not intend to hire in-house professionals to perform the tasks. Once the task is outsourced to the service provider, he will take the responsibility of carrying out the tasks and maintainingRead MoreOutsourcing At Schaeffer : Outsourcing1707 Words   |  7 Pages Case Study 1 : Outsourcing at Schaeffer Gayathri Kadiyala Wilmington University TABLE OF CONTENTS Outsourcing definition †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 3 Concept of outsourcing †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 3 Outsourcing at Schaeffer †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦....†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 4 References †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 8 Outsourcing: Outsourcing is a process of a company obtaining the services from an outside vendor. These services can be of different formsRead MoreOutsourcing : Effect Of Outsourcing1631 Words   |  7 Pages OUTSOURCING : EFFECTS OF OUTSOURCING IN AMERICA DHANASHREE AROTE 83360 INDEX Serial No. Topic Page No. 1. Introduction 3 2. Benefits of Outsourcing 4. 3. Negative Effects 5 4. Managing Outsourcing 7 5. 6 Key Trends 8 6. Conclusion 8 7. References 9 INTRODUCTION In today’s global business competitive environment, business organizations must innovate and adapt new strategies to sustain revenue generation, value while remaining competitive. Organizations have embraced outsourcingRead MoreRBS Computer Failure Caused by Inexperienced Operative in India 1051 Words   |  5 Pagespart of staff that was working for Royal Bank of Scotland, NatWest and Ulster Bank believe it’s situated in Hyderabad, India. This Company has been outsourcing their System from India and they as of recently faulted the disaster since they have been outsource the Indian staff that just been paid $9.00 compared and others. They have any proof that outsourcing company created the issue, and they cant do anything. They research the dangers or threat in outsource and more cautious in future. The issueRead MoreTaking a Look at Global Outsourcing1407 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal outsourcing has been claimed as one of the major drivers for the globalization of production. Discuss how global outsourcing benefits the firms and why firms choose to engage in outsourcing. Global outsourcing is used by companies to help enhance and develop the business. Global outsourcing also taken by a firm to help solve problems that occur in an Organizations. Global outsourcing is helping organizations to take some expertise from outside which takes outsourcing locally and internationallyRead MoreOutsourcing, The Key to Globalization Essay examples995 Words   |  4 PagesThe concept of outsourcing in the Unied States goes back to 80s. But it was in the 90s that really companies began to use it more and more and they found out that this is something that really works for them. Outsourcing is defined as the practice of subcontracting manufacturing work to outside and especially foreign or nonunion companies. This concept became very widely used in practice today in the United States. Firms such as IBM, Sprint, ATT, Dell Hewlett Packard, and Novell are some

Does Congress Have Too Much Power Over Commerce Essay

Does Congress Have Too Much Power Over Commerce? Works Cited Missing Narrow construction is not found in the Constitution, but the powers granted to Congress to regulate commerce are found. Exactly stated, â€Å"Congress shall have power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian tribes.† This clause has no definite interpretation, but has included many aspects of regulating. The word â€Å"commerce† is defined as the exchange or buying and selling of commodities on a large scale involving transportation from place to place (Webster 264). Congress has exercised this delegated power in many cases. The nature and basic guidelines of Congress’ power over commerce is first laid out in the case of†¦show more content†¦A controversy arose between Ogden, who had obtained the license from Fulton and Livingston, and Gibbons, who had obtained his license through the United States government. Ogden petitioned the New York Court to â€Å"enjoin† Gibbons, his formal partner, fro m continuing with this business in that state. The Court favored Ogden and granted the injunction and Gibbons appealed to the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court upheld the right for Congress to have vast powers. According to the Supreme Court, Congress can regulate who can enter into a monopoly and this case made a distinction between interstate and intrastate within a state. Although the federal government has not been specifically delegated the power to regulate commerce within a certain state that does not mean that the federal government cannot regulate a states commerce. When the Commerce Clause has a broad interpretation, intrastate regulations are often included. Commerce is more than just buying or selling; it is intercoursing, which according to this case does include such stipulations as navigation. Interpreting commerce in a broad sense has thus established what is known as a Federal police power. Police powers refer to or identify the inherent authority of the state govern ment to regulate individually liberty, freedom for health and welfare and safety. The Federal government does not have police power, but it can be seen as evidence in this case how the FederalShow MoreRelatedEssay on Does Congress Have Too Much Power over Commerce?2350 Words   |  10 PagesConstitution, but the powers granted to Congress to regulate commerce are found. Exactly stated, Congress shall have power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian tribes. This clause has no definite interpretation, but has included many aspects of regulating. The word commerce is defined as the exchange or buying and selling of commodities on a large scale involving transportation from place to place (Webster 264). Congress has exercised thisRead MoreHealth Care And Affordable Care Act1714 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"In 2010, Congress enacted the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act in order to increase the number of Americans cover ed by health insurance and decrease the cost of health care† (Supreme Court Opinion, 1). In America, it is a basic necessity to possess health care, logically, Congress would like to make such a necessity more accessible to Americans. Due to a divided government, there are variant views on whether this is necessary and just. Health care benefits all Americans; it is just a matterRead MoreThe Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act: Obama Has Gone Too Far1411 Words   |  6 Pagesimpact will unfold over the next seven to 10 years and we all need to pay attention so we don’t get hit with unexpected cost.† This Act immediately affects small businesses dramatically. The new law focuses on employers with more than 50 employees. Due to that, small businesses will need to exert a significant amount of time and energy to learn and correct them to comply with the requirements. This can be extremely costly. This law is costly to large businesses as well. If you have mor e than 50 employeesRead MoreThe Powers Of The Legislative Branch1231 Words   |  5 Pages1) The powers of the Legislative Branch a. Necessary and Proper Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 18) This clause was created to give the Congress powers to do everything that is considered as necessary and important. With this clause, Congress can create laws and have power to make actions in situations where the Constitution does not give permission to act. The clause is also called the Elastic Clause. The draft of this clause brought disputes between anti-federalists, who believed that theRead MoreParagraph 8 Of Constitution And Its Effect On The Economy1548 Words   |  7 Pageshighly increased the power of congress. Though the clause 1, the first power given to congress by the Constitution is the power to tax, and Congress also has the power to levy tariffs but it’s not allowed to charge more for imports into one state than into another. Then congress control the nation’s Finance and it’s make it has enough power to effect the politic. In the clause 2, congress are able to borrow money on the credit of the United State. It’s does offer any politic power to use, but its helpRead MoreThe Issue Of National Supremacy1258 Words   |  6 Pagesinterstate and foreign commerce. Gibbons v. Ogden centers on the question of the meaning of the word commerce. It concerns whether a state government can make an exclusive contract with an individual for a steamboat line that runs between New York and New Jersey on its waterways. An issue arises when New Jersey wants to make a contract with someone going back and forth from New York to New Jersey. The issue the Supreme Court needed to decide was who help the power to regulate bodies of waterRead More Congress Essay1734 Words   |  7 Pagesfor Congress in the United States. It serves many roles such as making laws, implementing national policy and watching over the other two branches of government. These are just a few of the duties of our U.S. Congress. Although they are essential to our government, there are potential problems. People are not always satisfied with the length of time involved in passing a law as well as the deadlock Congress can experience on an issue. Another potential problem people see with Congress is representationRead MoreSean Manzelli Upon considering whether the Constitution in its current form should be ratified,1700 Words   |  7 Pagesimmediately annulled as the document offers state governments too much power, and under the Constitution, a more powerful central government will provide checks for state power. Although some may agree the Constitution may ultimately trump all state powers granted by specific clauses, the states are not completely consolidated. Some argue congress may be well versed on the systems of government, but representation is not fair as the House is too small and limited to the elite society. Finally, a bill ofRead MoreDepartment Of Nutrition Essay1480 Words   |  6 Pagessystem of separation of powers, however sometimes those powers get more tied together than they are supposed to be. President Pisapia’s new Department of Nutrition has brought these branches together, involving party partisanship. Pisapia and the National Party are supporters of this Department, competing ag ainst the American Party. This Department led to a close battle in the Court, but it is eventually declared legal. However, now that the American Party has come into power in the House, the pathRead MoreLegislative Branch Rules Everything Around Essay1729 Words   |  7 Pagesto the framers of the Constitution, who are the Founding Fathers. They wanted to form a government that did not allow one person or group to have too much control and authority. The Articles of Confederation was created and taught them that there was no need to have a centralized government. The Framers wrote the Constitution to provide Separation of Powers. It each has its own responsibilities of its own yet at the same time, they work together to make the country better and run smoothly. In lots

The Role Of The Presidency Today - 1841 Words

When we think of the presidency today, it is hard to understand how much it has change since its inception. Many of the founding fathers disagreed on the role that the executive branch should play, largely because they feared a leader with too much power. It is safe to say that if not for the persona of one man the presidency would not exist in the way that it does today but there are many other who have transformed the role of a branch that had merely a skeleton of an outline of what the office’s role should be. In the beginning it was like playing a game where we were making the rules up as we went; today it is an institution that the Founders would not recognize. To begin such a study, it is only just that we start with the man who†¦show more content†¦This period between the wars would shape Washington into the man that would become known throughout the colonies. His political views would be formed throughout the 1760s as he saw the need for resistance against the British Empire. When he was chosen to be the commander of the army by the Continental Congress it was the turning point of his life. Though he would be marked by failures throughout the war, his legend would grow as he was able to withstand the British army until the French entered the fray. With the help of the French Navy, Washington was finally able to defeat the British off the Chesapeake capes on September 5, 1781, leading Cornwallis and his troops to surrender on October 19, 1781. Though his military service had defined him, Washington would retire from the service in 1783, looking to recover his estate that had suffered greatly during the war. He would soon find out that his exit from public life would be short lived as the Articles of Confederation had established a state of politics that couldn’t exist without a strong leader. The tipping point may have been the Shay’s Rebellion. While the cause of the rebellion was a climate of unfair taxes that had caused m any farmers to lose their lands, Washington saw these actions as a call for change. Washington would attend the convention, presiding as the president of the convention without participating in theShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Evolution of the Power of the Presidency703 Words   |  3 PagesThe Evolution of the Power of the Presidency The views of the presidency by the first sixteen presidents varied widely but all of their actions set precedents for their successors to use, expand, or even curtail the power of the office. Some believed in the Whig theory of strict adherence to the constitution, while others believed the president was the steward of the people with a loose interpretation of it. The power of the office expanded through the years, however it only expanded as farRead MoreEssay on The President as Chief Executive1321 Words   |  6 PagesThe role of the President as Chief Executive is a complex matter because it covers a wide area of responsibility and involves many government agencies and offices, that the President is responsible for overseeing. The history of Chief Executive starts in the constitution with Article II section I â€Å"Executive Power shall be vested in the President of the United States of America† this did not create the role although it was a front runner to it. Executive Power is understood to mean â€Å"seeing that lawsRead MoreAndrew Jackson: Sinner or Saint Essay622 Words   |  3 PagesOne man, Andrew Jackson, changed the role of the presidency in The United States of America forever. Andrew Jackson was the voice of the people in America. Jackson fought in the War of 1812 and led the country with a strong arm. However, Jackson had a barbaric way of life about himself. Jackson was the reason for many tragic events in America that were beneficial had a major effect on the country. Andrew Jackson achieved two terms from 1829-1837. Andrew Jackson was one of the most controversial presidentsRead MoreThe Presidency Has Changed Us Equal Opportunity1605 Words   |  7 PagesSamantha Ruiz AP Government and Politics Arban 7 December 2014 The presidency has been the face of American government, and during times of crisis people are more willing to let him take executive action. The founding fathers had a vision for the nation, devoid of tyranny, with a system of checks and balances that would prevent the abuse of power. But at what point does the president become imperial? Some of the most noteworthy presidents have been imperialistic, because they have progressivelyRead MoreFranklin D. Roosevelt : The First Modern President Of The United States1448 Words   |  6 Pagescreated the modern presidency. With his establishment of rhetoric as an important tool, he learned to speak directly to the American people, who then thought of him as a trustworthy person. FDR also established the United States military base and put into motion many of the first steps towards alliances with other nations. His time in office also saw the addition of foreign policy as the executive office s job, as well as the creation of the Executiv e Office of the Presidency. All these additionsRead MorePresident Truman And Lyndon B. Johnson1605 Words   |  7 Pagesafforded. â€Å"A president’s political capital is at its highest level†¦during the first months of a new administration.† The president’s â€Å"honeymoon† is when he will have the most support of the people, right after his inauguration. FDR took the presidency of the United States of America in the midst of the Great Depression. The country was united in crisis and looked to FDR who had promised a better future than the country had experienced under President Hoover. The extent of the devastating economyRead MoreThe Life Of James Madison Essay1418 Words   |  6 Pagesevents in the United States. Madison was an intelligent man with bright ideas that helped this country become the one it is today. With all his appearances to debates, committee meetings, and being elected in conventions, he was able to present us the federal government we have today and some of our basic rights. James Madison’s life and times, before, during, and after presidency is now becoming more well known and interpreted. James Madison was born on March 16, 1751, in Port Conway, Virginia,Read MoreWilliam Mckinley, A Man Of Great Integrity And One Of The Most Beloved American Presidents1120 Words   |  5 Pagesman of great integrity and one of the most beloved American presidents, altered the nation for the better between the years of 1897 and 1901 and his feats continue to affect our lives today. It was the election of 1896. Amongst an abysmal economic depression, Republican William McKinley was nominated for presidency by Marcus Alonzo Hanna opposing the evangelical democrat, William Jennings Bryan. In 1876, McKinley was elected to Congress, where he became the Republican Party’s leading expert on theRead MoreThe President of the United States of America1379 Words   |  6 Pagesforeign and domestic affairs. This makes the president an important role not only as a ceremonial symbol, like a president in parliamentary-system countries, but also gives essential power as a policymaker and executor. As the leader of executive branch, the president has a great influence on many different aspects in people’s daily life. Although the U.S. president was the leader of executive branch not as powerful as it is today, it became a powerful official as the system and political environmentRead MoreThe Imperial Presidency By Arthur Schlesinger Jr. S. President Essay1195 W ords   |  5 PagesThroughout history, the term â€Å"Imperial Presidency† has been used in the 1960s to portray the United States presidents and their utilities. â€Å"Imperial Presidency† is grounded on many citations, observations that are devised by many historians. A numerous number of presidents follow the footsteps of presidents before them, in order to live in the shadow, they leave behind. Residing by the thought of, given that the president achieved his successes during his office, they try to repeat the same idea

Introduction to Management Accounting Terms and Examples

Introduction to Management Accounting Terms and examples Accounting is the process of analyzing and recording transactions for the purpose of preparing reports for statutory reporting, decision making and control. Types of accounting Bookkeeping is the recording of financial transactions. Transactions include sales, purchases, income, receipts and payments by an individual or organization. Bookkeeping is usually performed by a bookkeeper. Bookkeeping should not be confused with accounting. The accounting process is usually performed by an accountant. The accountant creates reports from the recorded financial transactions recorded by the bookkeeper Financial accounting Reporting of the financial position and performance of†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ by traceability: Manufacturing costs are classified as either direct or indirect. Indirect costs are also known as overhead or burden. indirect costs are those costs which cannot be specifically associated with a particular cost object (A cost object is any organizational or physical entity to which costs are assigned or charged. A cost object might be a completed unit of product, a subassembly, a department, a worker in the department, a product line, or en entire division of a larger corporation.) When we talk about manufacturing costs, the typical cost object is a unit of output. Selling and administrative expenses may also be traced to products, product lines, organizational units [e.g., divisions or regions]. Such tracing MAY be useful in determining the relative profitability of the associated cost object [products or division, for example]. However, it is important to remember that S amp; A expenses are never inventoried and are never written off as part of cost of goods sold. †¢ by relevance to the decision that we are making: In many decision making situations, certain costs are irrelevant. Costs are irrelevant to a decision if the don t change as a consequence of the decision. Cost behavior Cost behavior is nothing more than the sensitivity of costs toShow MoreRelatedCase Study Questions On Management Accounting1670 Words   |  7 PagesAssessment 2 – Management accounting written assignment NEXT Plc Case Student ID Number: 1423839 May 2016 Contents 1. Introduction 3 2. Background 3 3. Review of management accounting 4 4. The key management accounting techniques and methods for NEXT Plc 5 4.1 Planning and Budgeting: 5 4.2 Balance scorecard 5 4.3 Cost-volume-analysis 5 5 The analysis’s strengths and weaknesses 6 5.1 Strengths 6 5.2 Weaknesses 6 6 Conclusion 7 References 8 â€Æ' 1. Introduction Management accounting in the recentRead MoreAaoifi997 Words   |  4 PagesInternational Standards for Islamic Finance AAOIFI – Introduction AAOIFI IFRS - Comparison on structural objectives AAOIFI IFRS - Categories of accounting standards for Islamic financial institutions AAOIFI IFRS - Examples of main differences Adoption of AAOIFI Standards How AAOIFI Standards Support Islamic Finance Industry www.aaoifi.com For more information on the Institute of Management Accountants, visit www.imanet.org AAOIFI – Introduction †¢ Responsible for formulation and issuance ofRead MoreDifferences Between Management Accounting and Financial Accounting1624 Words   |  7 PagesACC1130 MODULE TITLE Introduction to Managerial Finance Coursework 1 STUDENT NAME †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. STUDENT NO: †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦... SEMINAR TUTOR †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦... Introduction Accounting is concerned with providing both financial and non-financial information that will help decision makers to make good decisions. An understanding of accounting therefore requires an understanding of the decision making process and an awareness of the users of accounting information. The majorRead MoreWhy Is Positive Accounting Standards?1162 Words   |  5 Pages1. Introduction: This paper is a contribution made my Ross L. Watts and Jerold L. Zimmerman, titled as â€Å"Towards a Positive Theory of Determination of Accounting Standards† published by American Accounting Association. It explores the factors that have been influencing management’s attitudes in lobbying on accounting standards. It describes an attempt made by two in evolution and development of the Positive Accounting Theory by reasoning, factors like taxes, regulations, management compensationRead MoreHistory Of Accounting And Private Sector1534 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Since the early 1980s public sector accounting and private sector accounting have experienced significant transformation such as decentralization, deregulation and the differences between thee two sectors are highly topical and political in many countries (Blondal 2003). The key transformation is the adoption of ‘accrual basis’ of accounting rather than ‘cash basis’ accounting by increasing number of countries (Guthrie and Ryan 1998). Meanwhile, public sectors refer specifically to organizationsRead MoreFinancial Accounting And Managerial Accounting1613 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: Both financial accounting and managerial accounting provide important information about the business process. On the one hand, financial accounting provides only financial information to its internal users and external users. On the other hand, managerial accounting basically communicates about financial and non-financial information with internal users such as managers, em ployees and owners of the company. In other words, managerial accounting provides information to managers who directRead MoreAnalysis: Overview of Accounting Paper1259 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis: Overview of Accounting Paper Running Head: Accounting paper March 25, 2008 MBA503 / Introduction to Finance and Accounting Accounting Paper Introduction The financial information is a very important matter in a company success. Allow them to see if they have been successful in the past, in the present and help them to predict a future performance of you company. The form, the use and the people involve with the financial and accounting information in a companyRead MoreRole of Cost Accounting and Ethical Consideration1090 Words   |  5 PagesRole of Cost Accounting and Ethical Consideration Role of Cost Accounting and Ethical Consideration Introduction Cost accounting is used to help management understand how much it cost to run a business. Understanding the role of cost accounting is important when one is trying to put together a team of managers to help run the company. The CEO of a merchandising organization needs to hire a CFO to run the accounting system, but the CEO has little understanding of cost accounting. The CEO willRead MoreEthical Issues Of The Managerial Accounting Profession1186 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction In today s high-rise development markets, there are millions of transactions that have been done every second by millions of employees. These transactions are domestically and globally executed, and due to its complexity in today s business world it may generates sort of excesses that can negatively affect the business environment as well as the social life. Therefore, it becomes necessary to stress on the ethics and morals that should be prevalent in the business community. The termRead MoreTaking a Look at the SAP Company942 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction: SAP is a German based company that is successful in selling ERP systems to businesses. It is stated to have been established in April 1st 1972 in Mannheim by five former employees of IBM Germany ;Hans-Werner Hector, Klaus Tschira, Claus Wellenreuther, Dietmar Hopp, and Hasso Plattner ( Liembach 2008,p.61). Overview of SAP: Enterprise resource planning ( ERP) system is a new software management technology that strives to integrate the many business functions of an organisation through

Whales in Captivity Free Essays

Killer Whales Deserve Freedom Kimberly Hall COM 155 November 27, 2011 Mara Galvez Killer Whales Deserve Freedom Orcas are complex social creatures deserving freedom and respect, not captivity in theme parks under the guise of public education and entertainment. Aquarium staffs say captive whales are priceless educational tools. However, people can educate their children by bringing them to the wild instead of bringing the wild to them at the expense of the Orcas health and well-being. We will write a custom essay sample on Whales in Captivity or any similar topic only for you Order Now The price of a family admission ticket is what continues to drive this cruel spectacle,† according to Michael O’ Sullivan, the Executive Director of The Humane Society of Canada (Whales in Captivity, 2010, Para. 3). Orcas suffer in many ways in captivity, and are subject to many stressful situations they would never encounter in the wild. Captivity changes not only their mental state but also their physical appearance. One of the most salient physical effects of captivity is dorsal fin disfiguration. In the captive population, almost every male has a flopped dorsal fin, and most females have at least some bend to their dorsal. In the wild, male dorsal fins can exceed heights of six feet straight up. The best theory is that the dorsal fin flops from the force of gravity. Dorsal fins are made of cartilage, not bone. Orcas are one of the fastest mammals in the sea; they can reach speeds up to 30 miles per hour. Orcas can dive underwater to depths of close to 200 feet. When diving, the animal’s heart rate slows from 60 beats per minute to 30 beats per minute. Meanwhile, oxygen-carrying blood diverts away from the extremities, and then navigates toward the heart, lungs, and brain, where there is more oxygen needed. These biological changes permit the animal to conserve oxygen while submerged for longer periods of time (About Orcas – Physical Characteristics, 2005). In the wild Orcas have support from the water, keeping their dorsal erect. In captivity, Orcas are at the surface constantly for feeding, training, and petting purposes, and swim only in circles so there is very little dorsal support, thus causing the dorsal to flop [ (Bohn, 2011) ]. Orcas in captivity suffer from more than just physical imperfections. Dosed with drugs to help the killer whales deal with stress, they suffer terribly in marine parks. Animals and humans share the same immune system. Just as stress reduces our immune system, it does the same to the killer whale. Therefore, stress has been an indirect cause of death in captive killer whales. Killer whales in captivity experiencing stress tend to beat their head against the walls of their tanks until it bleeds. At least three captive whales have killed themselves with this repetitive motion brought on by stress. Have you ever heard of this happening in the wild? Not only does it not happen, an Orca in the wild would never bring bodily harm upon itself. Denial of their right to live in their true habitat where they belong causes the killer whales much stress, frustration, anxiety, and sadly aggression. In the wild Orcas, do not attack humans as they have in marine parks. As Barry (2010, Para, 12) explained, â€Å"Isolation among marine animals is highly stressful, which leads to abnormal behavior. † Marine parks such as Sea World have what they call petting pods, where the children can pet and feed the Orcas. Orcas are given tranquilizers to help them deal with the stress and anxiety of human contact. People might not be so eager to pet these wild mammals if they knew everything the Orca had to go through just so they could pet them for a minute or two. (Smith, 2010) Along with the stress of living in a marine park, Orcas suffer extreme stress being away from their family members. In the wild Orcas travel with their family (pods) that range anywhere from five to 25 family members (Orcas). Orcas families are very close knit. They mostly travel in pods that include their parents, grandparents, children, etc. Taking the Orca away from their family causes them much stress, anxiety, and depression. In the wild, their offspring stay with them and travel with them. Orcas, related by blood, remain together for the duration of their lives. In captivity, the aquarium staff removes their offspring (calves) from them at a very young age. For Orcas, known to be the one mammal that is closest to the human race as far as family, feelings, and social behaviors, it would be equivalent to a human being removed from their family to never see them again, to never speak to them again. Smith, 2010) In the wild, Orcas have constant communication with their pods (family). To communicate with their pods (family) in the wild Orcas use echolocation. Mandell (2010) describes echolocation as, â€Å"The process of moving air between the sinuses in their heads to make high-pitched sound (p. 2). The vibrations travel underwater until they encounter objects and then rebound back creating audible tones the whales use for navigation. Their sound waves go so far that they never come back to the Orca who sent it. What comes back is the voice (sound waves) of another Orca (family member). In captivity, these high-pitched sounds can only travel to the wall of the tank and bounce back. Thus, causing the sound (the Orcas own voice) to bounce back and forth repeatedly which in time can drive a killer whale insane. It would be equivalent to keeping a human in a room, in solitary, who is constantly hearing voices. Being isolated in a small tank (approximately the size of two Orcas), splashing spectators with your tail, and doing tricks several times a day for years would make any species go crazy. I agree that watching magnificent Orcas performing tricks with a human trainer is not educational. Unfortunately, watching one snap and kill a trainer is educational, but only if the lesson changes the minds and actions of its captors. Orcas are complex social creatures deserving of freedom and respect. There are currently 42 killer whales in captivity worldwide. Out of the 194 killer whales in captivity since 1964, two-thirds died within 10 years, and less than 30 survived longer than 20 years in captivity [ (Mandell, 2010) ]. To keep them in captivity disguised under education and entertainment is nothing more than cruel and unusual treatment. They suffer physically, socially and mentally. Captivity is more detrimental to the welfare of the Orca than the wild could ever be. Watching Orcas in their natural habitat is far more educational than watching them perform tricks in a marine park. [ (Santich, 2010) ] OR [ (Orlando, 2011) ] YOU DECIDE References About Orcas – Physical Characteristics. (2005). Retrieved December 7, 2011, from orca-zone: http://www. orca-zone. com/aboutorcas/index. html Barry, J. (2010, August 26). Killer is prized, feared, stressed: Life won’t change much for Tilikum, the orca that drowned a trainer at Seaworld. St Petersburg Times . St Petersburg, FL, United States. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com. ezproxy. apollolibrary. com/docview/264384772/1338068E48F8B67489/1? accountid=35812 Bohn, G. (2011, November 28). Killer whales and captivity; What threat, if any, does life in the aquarium bubble pose to the health of these giant sea mammals. The Edmonton Journal . Edmonton, Alta, Canada. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com. ezproxy. apollolibrary. com/docview/251763683/133805C5287EFA914D/1? accountid=35812 Mandell, M. (2010, June 29). Short history on killer whales. Bergen County, N. J, United States. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com/docview/365980652? accountid=35812 Orlando, S. W. Orca Collapsed Dorsal Fin. (picture). Captive orcas. Sea World Orlando, Orlando. Retrieved from http://pediaview. com/openpedia/Captive_orcas Santich, K. Free Willy? Conservationists say this is how orcas should live — in the wild. SeaWorld tragedy — a reminder of why orcas should swim free? Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society. (picture) Retrieved from http://blogs. orlandosentinel. om/changetheworld/2010/02/a-tragic-reminder-of-why-killer-whales-should-not-live-at-marine-parks. html/orcinus_orca_5 Smith, J. (2010, June 11). Captive Killer Whales. The Ecologist . United Kingdom. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com. ezproxy. apollolibrary. com/docview/234920905/1338063BFFA6E62ABF8/1? accountid=35812 Whales in Captivity – Spectacularly Cruel – says Humane Society of Canada. (2010, July 1) . The Canada Newswire . Ottawa, British Columbia, Canada. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com. ezproxy. apollolibrary. com/docview/455947023/133806FC22464623DC8/6? accountid=35812 How to cite Whales in Captivity, Essay examples

Im An Overcomer free essay sample

I remember it like it was yesterday.August 2nd 2003 the day my entire life was changed. I saw my mom gathering a few of her things, packing them into a bag. Where was she going? She was leaving. Leaving my baby brother and I. I was so confused. I’ll never forget those words: â€Å"I’ll be back, I promise. I’m going to the hospital†. As I watched her drive away, her words were like a song on repeat in my head. My family gathered around, hugging, and trying to explain that this was for the best.A seven year old, standing there, unsure of what just happened, I felt lost. All of a sudden, I heard the sound of my six month old baby brother crying. All I knew to do was take him inside and play with him. She said she was coming right back, right? I didn’t think I had anything to worry about. We will write a custom essay sample on Im An Overcomer or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Days turned into weeks, weeks turned into months. It was the first day of my first grade year. Still wondering when my mom would come home, my dad would try to reassure me by repeating that â€Å"she’s in the hospital, she is sick right now.† I couldn’t warp my mind around why she was sick for so long. As time passed, my dad said we could go visit my mom in the hospital over the weekend. That’s the weekend my perspective on things changed. I was so young, so innocent. Why were these things happening?Why was she in that hospital? I needed answers. I began asking my mom questions. â€Å"Why have you been sick for so long?† â€Å"Why does this hospital look different than the one my brother was born in?† She would try to reassure me by saying â€Å"this is a fun hospital, where you get extra help on getting better.† But, why could I only see her on the weekends? She wasn’t in a regular hospital. She was in rehab.Time flew by, Muffins with Mom turned into Muffins with Grandma. I remember looking around, seeing everyone else happy with their mom. Why was my mom so sick? Why is my mom different? This was my new normal. Time began to fly by and before I knew it, her nine month stay in rehab was over.She was out, had a place to live, and a job. I was overjoyed! Finally, I get to live with my mom again. Wrong.I thought my dad was so mean for not allowing me to stay with her. I didn’t understand. Weekends became my favorite. That’s when I got to see my mom. Soon after, she got a new boyfriend who began living with her. Weekends weren’t as fun anymore. She would just stay in her room with him. One night, my baby brother wouldn’t stop crying. I tried opening the door to get to my mom, but it was locked. Eventually, I was able to get into my brother’s crib. I was too small to pick him up, so I just held him until he fell back asleep. Wondering why my mom’s door was locked, I found a knife and unlocked the door. All of the sudden, strange smells surrounded me. On her dresser, there were weird things I had never seen before. That’s the night I found out what drugs were. That’s the night I had to grow up and be a mom to my brother. Things only began getting worse. My dad found out and wouldn’t allow us to see her anymore. He would ask me questions and I would just deny everything. I was scared. I didn’t want to see my mom leave again.Throughout the next ten years, my family went through ups and downs. My mom was in and out of the house. With my dad then with a new boyfriend. Sometimes, I didn’t know where she was. The next ten years of my life, I had to take care of myself and learn to be a mom to my brother. I had to hide things from him. Makeup stories about where mommy was or what she was doing. I wanted to give him the childhood I never had. But, things were getting worse. Ten years later, January 2014, my mom was sentenced to two years in federal prison followed by nine months in rehab.Drugs took over her life. Growing up, I never really appreciated my mom. I have had so much anger built up. I wasn’t like a daughter to her anymore. I was tired of all the lies, the secrets I had to keep, and having to be a mom at such a young age. Why did she do that to me and my brother? The ones that love her unconditionally, yet we had to grow up without a mom.Here I am, eighteen, and a senior in high school. I’ll never be able to redo this year. My mom will not be here to help me pick out my dress for homecoming, help me get ready for prom, help me with break-ups, hold me when I lost my bestfriend, or watch me graduate. All of the things a little girl dreams of doing with her mom.Every day, I make a decision to be a different person than her. The mistakes she made along the way are not mine. They have molded me into the woman I am supposed to be. All of these obstacles make me a smart decision maker. Through this obstacle in my life, I have thank God each step of the way, for helping me realize that after everything I have been through, I am now a stronger person. I know what I don’t want in my life and I know what I do want. With God, I am excited to leave my past behind and change my future

Biography Of John Updike Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Biography Of John Updike Essay, Research Paper Sucking You In: The narrative of John Updike John Updike has been known for his short narrative and fresh composing all throughout the last 30 old ages. He has something in his text that can merely catch the reader and literally draw them into the narrative. Using his vivid imaginativeness and his alone manner of authorship, he makes you feel like you are really at that place. Weather it is in the center of a clean event, or on top of a snowy mountain fixing to get down your ocean trip down on nil but two thin pieces of metal. He has a manner of associating to peoples existent life jobs. This is why John Updike is such an outstanding author. Born and raised in Shillington, Pennsylvania in 1932, he lived in a non so affluent household. Fortunately, he was accepted to Harvard College and graduated in 1954. This is what turned his life about. After school was done, he worked for a few old ages on the staff of The New Yorker. When his composing abilities were eventually noticed, he got the thought to get down composing poesy and short narratives. This was the best thought he of all time had. His novels hold won the Pulitzer Prize, The National Book Award, the American Book Award, and the National Book Critics Circle Award. ( Lilies-Updike ) John is presently populating in Massachusetts with four kids to care for. After reading many of John Updike? s works, it is easy to see a typical manner to his authorship. He frequently focuses on events that may hold seemed to hold come from his really ain life. He besides likes to compose about featuring events. In the narrative? Deaths of Distant Friends? a center aged adult male, proprietor of his ain hardware shop, merely drops dead for do evident ground. He was in perfect wellness, and cipher could calculate out how he could perchance hold died. This adult male was the male parent to the storyteller of the narrative. Throughout the remainder of the short narrative, the storyteller loses many people that are close to him, every bit good as people that he doesn? t truly know all that much. I believe that Updike writes about this because it happened to him personally. I don? T know this for a fact, but by the manner he describes it in the short narrative, makes it sound like he is speaking from first manus experiences. In the terminal of the narrative, the storyteller takes his ain life out of torment. In the center of his life, Updike was married and had four kids. At the same clip of his life, he wrote the short narrative? Gesticulating? . In this narrative, a twosome has been married for rather some clip, and each spouse is holding a secret matter. After believing about the childs and how they would experience with the state of affairs, they decide to name it quits. After the really mature interrupt up, the two go out to dinner and speak about their sexual experiences with their? kept womans? over the last twelvemonth or so. This narrative seems like it might besides be related to a existent life experience. Possibly non Updike? s life personally, but possibly person that he knew really good. This short narrative was besides used in an issue of Playboy about ten old ages back. Another narrative that I read that I believe really good could hold been taken from Updike? s life was? Father and Daughter in the Cold? . This narrative is about a adult male and his girl, Becki, who love to ski. His girl is really good. Possibly even Olympic stuff. Her Father, Mike, is non half bad, but due to his asthma he can merely manage so much of it. One cold twenty-four hours, the two decided to travel out and ski. Upon reaching, Mike doesn? t feel excessively good. He is holding problems take a breathing. They decide to race down the incline. Half manner down, Mike has to halt to utilize his inhalator and Becki wins. After their exciting trip, they go and sit in the Lodge and sip on hot chocolate. I believe that this narrative portrays Updike? s love for his kids. It shows that because even though Mike is holding problem external respiration and knows that he will hold an asthma onslaught, he still goes skiing with his girl. Can you experience the love? When Updike negotiations about featuring events, he makes you experience non merely like you are at that place, but besides like you are sitting on the border of your place in awe. You can see the game occurrence, neer able to foretell what is traveling to go on following. In? Ex-Basketball Player? Flick Webb, a immature adult male merely out of high school, is working at a gas station merely outside his place town. The storyteller of this narrative tells the reader about many of Flicks hoops high spots. He tells how he one time saw Flick score 40 points in one game. The storyteller, nevertheless, is really defeated that Flick did non transport on his hoops calling. He believed that Webb could hold gone so much farther in his hoops calling than merely a high school jock. The manner that Updike describes the manner Webb played mad you really visualise the immature adult male in your caput. It is astonishing. Another one of Updike? s surprisingly descriptive short narratives that involve athleticss was a narrative called? The Slump? . This narrative was really realistic, much like? Ex-Basketball Player? It felt like you were truly there at the games. The narrative was about a ball participant who started his calling out great, but went into a slack after a few old ages. The ground for his? slack? is a series of? blind musca volitanss? that he has. He says it seems like he merely can? t see the ball every bit good any longer. The majority of the narrative was the participant looking back on the high spots of his calling. I liked this narrative because I can associate to baseball. It is my favourite thing to make. A narrative about art. ? Learn a Trade? is a narrative about a immature male child who is non really talented at anything in life. But there is one thing that he is good at. Making debris sculptures. And most significantly, he loves to make it. As he grows older, he neer loses involvement in the sculptures. He still loves to do them. He is accepted to a major art school and goes at that place. While he is in attending, he sees so many people with a gift similar to his. The lone difference between them is that he enjoys what he is making, and none of the others do. Throughout the remainder of the narrative, the chief character spends his clip ( by now he is in his mid 40? s ) stating everyone he knows, including his ain childs, to make what they want to make in life. If you don? T like what you do, you will be suffering for the remainder of your life. I can associate to this narrative besides. I love musi degree Celsius, which is an art. I am besides good at it and I plan to analyze it in college. But I am non analyzing it because I am good at it. I am analyzing it because I love it. Throughout all of the short narratives that I read, I noticed a really consistent manner in John Updike? s authorship. He uses many common methods in all or most of his narratives. One of those methods that Updike used really often, but besides really efficaciously, was imagery. This is when an writer writes something and you can really see, experience or savor it. In the short narrative? Gesticulating? the phrase? With this ring, I thee wed? was used many times. This was done to assist you, the reader, picture the love that he has for his married woman. Merely he doesn? t really recognize it until he has lost her in the terminal of the narrative. He besides uses imagination by depicting and comparing the two lovers in his life. You can really visualise the two persons. Imagination can be used in many ways. It can be used to depict a individual, or it can be used to depict the manner a individual does something. In? Ex-Basketball Player? , the storyteller of the narrative describes vividly how good Flick Webb really was. ? # 8230 ; .I was there one clip when he bucketed merely over 40 points # 8230 ; .the gym was traveling crazy.. ? He besides described Flick. You could about acquire a mental image of him in your caput while you were reading the narrative. It was really descriptive. The imagination used in? The Slump? was in many ways similar to that used in? Ex-Basketball Player? . The manner the adult male played was described as? # 8230 ; .full of homeruns # 8230 ; ..never a dull moment. ? This participants career came to an terminal, nevertheless, due to his physical status. ? The Sun seems a high fly I am traveling to lose? This, to me, is the participants image non merely on baseball, but besides on his ain life. I believe that he feels that his life is traveling to be over now that he can no longer play the game he loves. Personification is defined as a inanimate object being given populating qualities. In many of his narratives, Updike uses this method. By utilizing this method, the reader can acquire a better position of what the writer is seeking to depict. In? Ex-Basketball Player? the gas pumps at the gas station that Flick plants at are personified. The top of the pump was the caput, the grips on each side were the weaponries, and the Numberss where the monetary value was are the eyes. The pumps were even referred to as? # 8230 ; .little people. ? In the short narrative? Learn a Trade? the storyteller frequently personified the debris sculptures that he made. ? # 8230 ; ..some had blonde hair, some ruddy # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; ..Some were taller than others # 8230 ; . ? At first it was difficult to recognize that the things being described were the debris sculptures, but it was subsequently made obvious when he went into greater item in the descriptions of the? people? . In the narrative? Deaths of Distant Friends? the things being personified are the coffins at the first funeral that the storyteller attends. ? The coffins had weaponries, legs, and even eyes. They could hear and see everything. ? In the context of the narrative, this was really a small creepy. Updike utilizations personification in so many different ways, it is eldritch. Comparing two objects without utilizing the words? like? or? as? . This is the definition of a metaphor. Metaphors pop up all over the short narratives by Updike. This is chiefly due to his manner of depicting everything to its fullest extent. One illustration of a metaphor can be found in? Deaths of Distant Friends? . ? That old lady is ancient? .she is decease? ? This helps the reader acquire a position of how old the lady really is, or in her instance, was. ? The Slump? besides uses the metaphor on a few occasions. ? ? but he is a brick wall behind the home base. Nothing can acquire by him? ? This is used to depict the backstops ability. If you can conceive of seeking to throw a baseball through a brick wall, so you can conceive of how good this backstop must be. The loss of the participants accomplishments can besides be used as a metaphor for his life. Updike likes to delve deep into the bosom of his characters. He brings out their emotions, and shows us their position of their ain life. In? Gesticulating? the chief metaphor is a big skyscraper in the center of Boston. ? The skyscraper was a beautiful disaster.. ? The skyscraper is, as in many of Updike? s other short narratives, a metaphor for the character? s life. The concluding, and most apparent method that is used in his short narratives is the simile. This is a comparing utilizing? like? or? as? . This method is used so much because Updike loves to give elaborate descriptions of everything. In? Ex-Basketball Player? , Updike uses the simile legion times to portray the manner that Flick Webb plays the game of Basketball. ? ..his custodies were like wild birds. ? ? ? ? Old Flick could run like the wind. ? These comparings help you acquire a feel for the manner that Flick dramas. Have you of all time been skiing? Was it cold? How cold was it? ? The cold shone through his apparels like ferocious light. ? Was it that cold? To me when Updike describes something, he does it with emotion. I have neer been skiing before in my life, and now I don? T want to. And it is all because of the fact that now I know how cold it would be, and I hate the cold! Throughout his many narratives that I have read, my most favourite simile that he used came from the narrative? The Slump? ? The grass ( of the field ) seemed excessively cherished to walk on, like emeralds. ? I think that this quotation mark is my favourite because I can associate to it. It made me experience the strength and the jitteriness right before the large game. I felt like I was acquiring ready to play when I read it. He uses so many different ways of depicting things that it makes you a portion of the narrative. Although most of his Hagiographas came from the late 70? s and 80? s, there was some influence on Updike that came from the 60? s. He was merely get downing to make his in-between age in the 60? s. A clip hen most people have a steady occupation and a household at place. I think that he wrote so much about athleticss because athleticss were merely acquiring large in the mid 60? s. At this clip, his childs were besides going old plenty to partake in some athleticss. Possibly they inspired him. But whatever it is that has inspired John Updike has been passed on to all of his readers. He has a manner of sucking you in, so to talk. And one time he has reached you one time, you? ll support on coming back for more.